29 Apr, 2008

Green Retrofits

Posted by jsalimando 12:47 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
As it turns out, Green Retrofits are becoming my favorite subject. Green new construction is great -- and it is the main focus of the USGBC, LEED, the NAHB, and many more.

But retrofits are the main chance -- at the very least, to use energy much more efficiently -- in a country with 5M + existing commercial buildings (and 128M existing dwelling units).

Commercial Property News ran a Q-and-A with a Dallas-based company "that greens buildings at no cost" (& without forcing the building's owners to take on debt). I really, really, REALLY like this interview, including the answers to these two questions:

CPNTechnology: Why do you think that more companies are NOT doing what you are doing?

Gossett: According to the National Association of Energy Services Companies (NAESCO), commercial real estate has historically comprised less than 5 percent of the total energy efficiency projects performed in the United States . Traditional ESCOs, technology manufacturers and contractors think in terms of expense savings, technology improvements and finite duration construction projects. Their traditional transaction models do not serve the unique needs of commercial real estate. There is plenty of “low hanging fruit” in energy savings projects in schools, universities, hospitals, government buildings and owner occupied buildings. Why should they suffer through learning all about recurring capX, expense stops, mortgage loan covenants, etc. that make commercial real estate unique?

CPNTechnology: What does it mean to be truly green?

Gossett: A truly green building is highly energy efficient and operated in an environmentally responsible manner.As you know our focus is on existing buildings rather than new construction. I believe the new LEED O&M standard is a reasonable, objective standard to determine if a building is truly “Green.” In order to obtain the LEED O&M certification a building must first prove that it is energy efficient by obtaining an EPA Energy Star rating of 70 or more (out of 100). Then the building must submit proof it has adopted various sustainable operating and maintenance practices. This involves such things as implementing a building recycling program and eliminating all polluting chemicals used in building cleaning and maintenance.

29 Apr, 2008

'Overlooked' Bldg Systems Component

Posted by jsalimando 12:37 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Datacom/VDV
It's All About The Network -- This often overlooked component can be the key to success when implementing facility systems. That's the head and deck on a Today's Facility Manager story -- found here -- which includes this:

Check cables: Sometimes, network problems can be as simple as a loose or poorly terminated connection. Also, check to make sure CAT cables are not running next to fluorescent light fixtures; the high-frequency magnetic fields from the ballasts can interfere with IP transmissions.

Also in the story is a detailed horror story about a video implementation. Adding 45 cameras to a facility (and its cabling system) resulted in a disaster, with users even complaining about "slow Internet and e-mail." According to the article:

The CCNA technician dug a little deeper and found a problem that many overlook: the network cable terminations were poor quality and were slowing transmissions. The contractor who had installed the cabling had done a poor job, leaving many of the terminations loosely connected. Just as in the VoIP example, the reduced network capacity was not noticed when the only network traffic was e-mail or Web surfing, but the use of video overwhelmed these shoddy connections. The cables were re-terminated, and the network’s capacity was restored. The video then streamed smoothly, even with all 45 cameras being viewed simultaneously.

Interesting, eh? What electrical/datacom contractors do every day MATTERS . . . and if it doesn't matter today, it's gonna matter later on.
 (More)

29 Apr, 2008

Chinese Car Facts

Posted by jsalimando 11:37 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
The Wall Street Journal (4/210 ran a piece on the sale (or non-sale) of hybrid vehicles in China. The Prius costs $21K in the U.S. but the price rises to $40K in China "because of government duties on imported parts, higher production costs, and, analysts say, no competition to drive down prices."

Last year, Toyota sold 414 of the Prius model in China last year. The company's goal reportedly was to sell 3,000 of the things.

How many cars were sold in China in 2007? 5.2 million.

The 2007 sales total was up 21% from 2006.

"Smaller cars, which made up 67% of all car sales in China last year, are selling for as little as $4,500."

29 Apr, 2008

Motor Diagnostics

Posted by jsalimando 11:35 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
Electrical Apparatus magazine doesn't post every word of every issue. There are four paragraphs from an article, IEEE Guide Enters Motor Diagnostic Field -- here. You'll wish they'd posted more, I think.

29 Apr, 2008

Wireless 'SmartWalls'

Posted by jsalimando 11:28 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Off The Pathen Beat
I've spent enough time on negative crapola lately, so here's something positive: Wireless "Smartwalls." I'm not in the habit of quoting items in their entirety here (that's not really fair, is it?) -- so go here and read the item (Commercial Property News).

Here's an appetizer:

The technology would replace electric wiring and open sockets. Appliances placed on the embedded power substrate, such as coffee makers, laptops, or cell phones, will work with energy created by magnetic induction  instead of a directly wired connection.

The wireless technology consists of a very thin layer of printed electronics, like wall paper, that can be overlaid, put inside of or integrated into drywall, marble, or wood and in ceilings, floors, walls or furniture. Powermat needs just one outlet to draw its electricity from, which it then converts to magnetic force.



29 Apr, 2008

Housing & Energy Inefficiency

Posted by jsalimando 11:23 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
In a post -- The Prius Conundum -- Felix Salmon blames (at least in part) our energy inefficiency (which I will call stupidity) on our residential real estate practices (which I will call . . . stupidity).

Stupid is as stupid does? Here's what Salmon wrote:

Dan Ariely asks why people are more willing to shell out for a Prius than they are to spend a similar amount of money to save much more CO2 by making their houses energy-efficient. And I think a large part of the answer is connected to the popularity of 2/1 and 3/1 ARM mortgages.

If you're going to do things like install energy-efficient appliances and well-insulated windows and solar panels and so on and so forth, you're going to worry about the cost, which will be earned back over the years in lower energy bills. If you're not going to stay in your house for very long, you might end up negative. And there's really no way in which a house with energy-effiencent appliances is going to be more valuable than one without them.



29 Apr, 2008

Powering Civilization To 2050

Posted by jsalimando 11:17 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Reports + Summaries
Someone name Stuart Staniford has written a number of think pieces on what is probably the best of the "peak oil" websites -- The Oil Drum. One of them is Powering Civilization to 2050, posted in late January.

Here's a link -- and a snippet that, I hope, is indicative of what Staniford sees:

Of course, I wouldn't claim for a moment that my back of the envelope calculations will actually be the way things play out quantitatively. However, it does seem to me that the qualitative features of this graph are likely if we do the required international public policy groundwork to install a global renewables grid. The qualitative features I mean are a period over the next 15-20 years of high energy prices and slower global growth, followed by a period after that when renewables take off and become the main power source for society and energy becomes cheap again.

28 Apr, 2008

Non-Res - Off A Cliff

Posted by jsalimando 02:24 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
The monthly Architecture Billings Index (from the American Institute of Architects) tracks "work on the boards" at member firms. It excludes residential work, so it's about Non-Res.

And it has, in the past month, fallen off the proverbial cliff. See the graphic below.

Find AIA's release on this here, and a deeper exploration (with more charts) here. Why present both? The release is shorter, but it carries the headline: "Architecture Billings Index Drops to its Lowest Level Ever."



28 Apr, 2008

Shortage Of Electricians

Posted by jsalimando 02:08 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
The 3/9 issue of The Salina Journal (Salina is in KS) included a story  that quoted Mike Roberts, a city building official:

"We are suffering from a shortage of tradespeople in all the trades. It's not just electircians. We are seeing across-the-board shortages of skilled tradesmen and construction craftsmen and carpenters.

"We feel that our schools aren't emphasizing the importance of the industrial arts. The focus has been on white-collar careers so, consequently, there just are not as many kids who are interested in entering into those building trades."

What's the solution? In Salina, the idea for solving this problem seems . . . well, not so damn good. According to the story, the Building Advisory Board has asked the city commission to reduce "the years of experience needed to become a master electrician . . . from six to four years" and to earn the journeyman electrician designation, down from four to two years.

- - - - -

EleBlog take: This is a wake-up call. Hey -- you can't "redefine" a journeyman or master electrician into existence.

The newspaper story -- to which I cannot link, as we all don't have access to the Journal's archives -- included a quote from Eric Barnett, owner, EB Electric, on the reduction in years required to earn those designations:

"I think that's moot compared to them being able to pass the test. The guys are still going to have to pass the test. The test scares a lot of them off."

And from Dave Retzlaff, owner, D&R Electric:

"[those who employ apprentices] have not forced the issue to tell them to take the tests. I really thin if employers would mandate that after four years they have to take the test, there would be no shortage."

- - - - -

When I explain what electrical work is, and why it's the most important job on a construction site, I tell people the simple facts:

a. The plumber CAN kill you. He's usually a pretty strong guy. He can grab you and drown you in the bathtub. Or he can hit you in the head with a pipe. But generally, if he makes a mistake on a job, that error won't kill a building's occupants. It might lead to a flood, and cost you money. But that's it.

b. The electrician has several ways to kill you AND cost you money. He can screw up in doing simple wiring, and you can be electrocuted. He can mess up the grounding/bonding  of a job, and (at best) your equipment won't work; at worst, it will be damaged. Or he can mess up the job -- and there can be a fire. And at the very least your building will be damaged or burn to the ground; at worst, the fire will kill people.

Dropping the requirement for becoming a master electrician from 6 to 4 years, and for a journeyman from 4 to 2 years, does NOT create more electricians, does it? Further, it would seem to DEVALUE those two designations.

Does this make any sense at all?

28 Apr, 2008

Geek Squad To Do Installations

Posted by jsalimando 02:01 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
Geek Squad Takes Over Best Buy's Home Theater Installs, says a headline (a month old now) from CE Pro magazine. According to Jason Knott, the Editor of that magazine, "the move may put Best Buy/Geek Squad in a prime position for forging national installation deals with large production builders."

Here's the part that interested me:

According to Robert Stephens, chief inspector for Geek Squad, company technicians are the “plumbers of the IT industry. We are at the bottom rung,” and he says that is exactly where the company wants to be.

In the mid-1990s, as Publisher of Electrical Contractor, I thought EC magazine readers could be the "plumbers of the IT industry." We spent a lot of time on home automation and the "smart house" back then.

28 Apr, 2008

Crisis In Retail?

Posted by jsalimando 01:55 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
A relatively short Q+A from Commercial Property News asks: Is There a Crisis In Retail? The interviewees are from Grubb & Ellis and Marcus & Millichap, which I would guess means elevated levels of credibility.

And the news is . . . bad. Read the Q+A. Here's one slice -- which resonates with me:

I don’t think this is the end of the world. The business is cyclical. Frankly, cycles are necessary. Inefficiencies in the marketplace are corrected during this part of the cycle, and in fact we’re seeing a whole host of investors taking a strong interest in the retail real estate market right now, looking for value-add opportunities and even distressed situations, though there aren’t as many of those as you might think.

Find it here.

28 Apr, 2008

Q1 Contract Values Down 19%

Posted by jsalimando 01:50 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
Non-residential construction -- unadjusted for seasonal factors AND inflation -- was up 3% in the year's first quarter, according to McGraw-Hill Construction. I've reproduced the table from that report (which has a lot of verbiage) below.

This is the value of construction starts, which I imagine includes contracts just signed and projects on which ground has been broken. Of course, the fact that residential spending is down 40% should be no surprise.

But I'm not sure that the 3% non-res gain keeps up with inflation . . .




YEAR-TO-DATE CONSTRUCTION STARTS
Unadjusted Totals, In Millions of Dollars
3 Mos. 2008
3 Mos. 2007
% Change
Nonresidential Building
$52,745
$51,067
+3
Residential Building
41,043
68,695
-40
Nonbuilding Construction
27,461
30,825
-11
Total Construction
$121,249
$150,587
-19
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28 Apr, 2008

Disconnected

Posted by jsalimando 01:45 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
A 4/24 USA Today story, Unpaid utility bills soar as economy sags, notes that Xcel energy disconnects 600 to 650 customers daily in Minnesota-Wisconsin -- where it has about 1.4 million customers.

Some quick math:

Average 600 per day x 5-day work week = 3,000 disconnected customers per week.

In a four-week month, that's 12,000 customers disconnected by Xcel, minimum.

If you had two months of this, Xcel will have disconnected 1.7% of its customers.

That's not so good.

28 Apr, 2008

Mortgages: Resets vs. Recasts

Posted by jsalimando 01:40 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Economic Thoughts
I'm not sure I completely grok the difference between a mortgage Reset and a mortgage Recast, but Herb Greenberg seems to think it's important. And Herb ain't stupid.

Apparently, there's a lot more -- and perhaps a lot worse -- financial stuff to come. According to the guy Herb's quoting:

The option arm loan was very popular through 1Q07 - so take 40 months from that date, plus 3 months for them to go 90 days late and then and only will you see foreclosures start to level off.

43 months from Jan-March 2007 takes us into mid- to late-2011. If this analysis is correct, we've got years of additional, worsening misery to go -- for a small subset of existing homeowners, for those who loaned them money, and perhaps for the U.S. as a whole.

22 Apr, 2008

Housing Forecast Handouts

Posted by jsalimando 00:27 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
You're probably NOT going to the Spring version of the National Association of Home Builders CFC -- the construction forecast conference. I'm not going either, although they are nice enough to let me in on a press pass to the Fall edition.

[I can say you're probably NOT going because, while there are no doubt hundreds in attendance, most of them are home builders or association types.]

I found a page on the NAHB site where they've made paper presentations from the CFC downloadable. It's nowhere near as good as being there. But it's something.

22 Apr, 2008

Food Prices

Posted by jsalimando 00:22 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Economic Thoughts
The graphic says it all (I would hope). I found it in the weekly update from Investment Postcards -- a web resource that provides a lengthy weekly investment update. It's not new, but it's new to me; I find it of value. And it's free!





22 Apr, 2008

Commercial RE Financing

Posted by jsalimando 00:13 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
Jeff Weil, who sends out a lengthy and very good newsletter, Office Times, FREE, also now blogs on real estate. I don't know Jeff, but I read his stuff avidly.

His 4/17 entry is extremely interesting:

Commercial real estate financing is way more difficult, costly, and harder to find today than one year ago. Cash is king. Cap rates that may have been 6% in mid-2007 for the same property might be 7 - 7 1/2% today.

There's a bit more to the entry. But I believe that slice is enough to focus your thinking, if your an EC whose business is in the commercial market (at least in northern California, which is where Jeff operates).



22 Apr, 2008

Release On Green Power

Posted by jsalimando 00:08 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
Electrical Contractor magazine (www.ecmag.com) recently emitted a press release that consisted of links to its recent articles on green power. Earth Times picked it up.

22 Apr, 2008

Cabling Market Forecast

Posted by jsalimando 00:02 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Datacom/VDV
I've taken the liberty of bolding a few of the key phrases and numbers below.


WORLDWIDE STRUCTURED CABLING SYSTEMS (SCS) MARKET
TO GROW TO $29.1 BILLION IN FIVE YEARS

HUMMELSTOWN, PENNSYLVANIA, MARCH 25, 2008 - Frank Murawski, President of
FTM Consulting, Inc., announced the publication of its latest market
research study.

The study, "Worldwide Structured Cabling Systems (SCS) Market," projects
that the worldwide SCS market will grow from $15.3 billion in 2008, at a
compound annual growth rate of 13.7%, to $29.1 billion by 2013.  The
study examines five major geographic regions of the world. 

By far, the largest market is the Americas led by the U.S. market.  This
growth in the U.S. market is expected to be fostered by the addition of
new IP subnets to the enterprise's existing core networks.  Frank Murawski,
President of FTM Consulting stated, "During the next five years we
expect to see the U.S. SCS market deploying enormous amounts of copper cabling to
support VOIP applications.  In the same way, the SCS market grew in the
1990s, as each PC in a building needed to be connected to a network, we
see the need to connect each individual VOIP telephone to the existing
network."

On a global basis, the study's findings indicate that growth in fiber
cabling will surpass growth in copper cabling during the next five
years.

In 2008, fiber cabling accounted for 52.7% of the total global SCS
market.

By 2013, it is expected that fiber cabling will account for 60.1% of the
total global market.

The study, "Worldwide Structured Cabling Systems (SCS) Market," provides
detailed market forecasts in 105 tables.  Additional information on this
study can be found at www.ftmconsultinginc.com
 

21 Apr, 2008

Lighting Webinar - Tomorrow - Free

Posted by jsalimando 23:56 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Audio & Video
CE Pro magazine is hosting a FREE webinar on Lighting Controls.  Tomorrow, 4/23.

21 Apr, 2008

Recent Columns

Posted by jsalimando 23:51 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
Here's what you'll find at the TEDMAG.com "Special Report" archive page -- recent columns by yours truly:

March 5 + 12 -- a two-parter on how the housing/credit crisis could affect non-Residential construction.

March 19 + 26 and April 5 -- 3 columns written based on my visit to the National Assn. of Home Builders convention.

April 9 -- COPPER. Yes, the stuff through which the electrons love to flow!

April 16 -- An economic column. I call it "Two-Tiered Capitalism" these days.

To be posted probably tomorrow, 4/23 -- a piece on The Home Depot.

Thanks for taking a look!



18 Apr, 2008

Lack Of Energy Investment

Posted by jsalimando 01:39 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
"Why Energy Companies are Not Investing in the Future" is the title on a 2/27 opinion piece by Peter C. Fusaro, a guy in the energy industry who has a lot of opinions. Find it here.

With crude oil's price around $115/barrel right now, and some idiot on CNBC just now predicting $4/gal. gasoline by Memorial Day (gee, that was surprising, was't it?) . . . the question asked by the headline sure as heck is relevant. PLUS, the thing came with this pretty graphic:






Fusaro is chair of Global Change Asssociates, so he's got a "green" axe to grind -- you might read the column anyway, but you'll agree with that summation. What I found interesting is this, from the start of his effort:

The outlays for R&D last year were $4 billion for U.S. energy companies—that includes oil, gas and power companies. We see little movement this year, as well. The Federal government's outlay was $7.5 billion in many politically wired projects. The energy industry is the most capital-intensive industry on the planet and requires vast reservoirs of capital. The funny thing is that the industry is awash in capital but seems content on stock repurchasing and dividend boosting. It's not a very enlightened approach to the future.

In fact, it can be argued that the major oil companies are now in a liquidation phase of their existence. Their reserves-to-production ratio is declining, and they are now beginning to peak as they now produce and monetize their depletable assets. Investment in a new energy future is not being pursued by many energy companies yet. I see the energy companies, therefore, as the buyers of the new clean energy technology, not the innovators producing them.

If he's giving us the straight skinny here, it says the USG is outspending the energy companies on R&D. This is positively frightening on many angles.

18 Apr, 2008

Small Wind

Posted by jsalimando 01:32 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
Can you  profit from a small wind turbine installation?  Earth Toys has posted one perspective.

18 Apr, 2008

Energy Productivity

Posted by jsalimando 01:27 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
The consulting people at McKinsey & Co. have issued a report on energy productivity. It's 1.8 MB, and you have to complete an online form to see it -- go here.

Or: You could take a short-cut. The blogger at GreenEnergyWar.com has written up three posts on the McKinsey report -- and (to my reading of the original report and his pieces) . . . he hasn't done a bad job. The relevant posts are from April 2, 3, and 4.

Here's just a tiny bit of the story here:

There’s a tired joke about the economist who was disdainful of his non-economist friend for picking up a $20 bill from the sidewalk. “If it were real, somebody would have already picked it up,” is the received wisdom. But very few Green Energy War planners, let alone the economists among them, have ever made investments which compound at 17% over a lengthy period of time.

18 Apr, 2008

Home Automation + Green

Posted by jsalimando 01:24 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
The home builders' weekly, Nation's Building News, carried an article 4/7 -- "Home Automation is a Smart Path to Going Green." A snippet:

Home automation systems can help second home buyers reduce and control their energy consumption and enhance their lifestyle comfort remotely — not a bad selling point for the systems or the homes.

With these systems, home owners can turn on water heaters and HVAC systems, have the house shutters and shades opened, the lights on and the house ready for their arrival by activating them by cell phone or computer. The home can be ready and waiting, as if they never left.  

None of this technology is new. Companies like mine have been connecting and installing these “green” features for nearly 15 years.

Yes, none of this is new. And yet, it still seems to be taking forever for this to catch on, doesn't it?

18 Apr, 2008

Eunuchs, Pakistan, Electricity

Posted by jsalimando 01:20 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Off The Pathen Beat
I could not make up anything this creative.  I'm not sure whether or not this 4/8 item is real. Here's a link. It starts like this:

Islamabad - Four eunuchs in central Pakistan threatened to dance in protest at a regional power company office if it fails to provide a schedule for daily power outages, local media reported Tuesday.


 (More)

18 Apr, 2008

Construction Starts: Down 21%

Posted by jsalimando 01:15 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
Reed Construction Data offers a 6-page monthly newsletter. The April 2008 edition includes a box on page 1, showing Jan-Mar 08 vs. Jan-Mar 07 Construction Starts:

    Residential -39.8%
    Non-residential - 5.0%
    Heavy Engineering - 10.9%

    Overall Total - 21.2%

That's at odds with what I'm hearing (things ain't bad) -- specifically about Non-res. Of course, "starts" can mean initial contracts, I guess -- and as electrical contractors, especially, do a lot of work at the tail end of projects, they might still be working hard on projects started back in the middle of 2007 or earlier.

McGraw-Hill Construction hasn't yet published its rpeort on March, which will provide data on the first 3 months. As of the Feb report (which was reported here earlier), MHC -- which vies with RCD for various construction industry business -- had Non-res up 10% in the year's first 2 months.

18 Apr, 2008

Guy Explains Commodity Prices

Posted by jsalimando 01:12 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Economic Thoughts
Commodity prices are crazy high, some guy has written on Seeking Alpha, because of the Federal Reserve Board's interest-rate cuts (and the prospect of more). You can click thru to see the whole piece (which has some pretty charts, and starts with the question Why Is Oil So Damn High?) -- but here's a key sentence:

Here's a prediction for you. If the Fed surprises the markets by holding steady at 2.25%, all those commodities will begin to crash within hours of the news.

I'd fade that prediction. Big.

14 Apr, 2008

Power Use - IT/Communications

Posted by jsalimando 00:18 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
"Passive Ignorance on Power" is the headline on an interesting piece on NoJitter.com. Here's a slice:

My session at Voicecon, “Saving Money with Green VoIP” did not draw a large audience. However everyone stayed until I was finished. It can be difficult to get attendees to stay until the end of the Thursday sessions. I thought that the keynote with Vice President Al Gore, who won the Nobel Prize, would help set up the attendees for wanting to learn more.

None of the attendees had any idea there were techniques and products for reducing the energy costs. Several came up to me at the end of the presentation, enthusiastic that could make a real difference.

Most attendees agreed that it would impossible to discard their present equipment to improve the energy conservation. However, IT departments have about a four to five year refresh cycle for equipment. This is the opportunity to purchase energy saving equipment. Most IT departments do not change out all of the equipment at one time. The energy savings can begin relatively soon for most IT organizations with the refresh cycle of about 20% to 25% of their equipment.

The author's prediction: Green is going to be more important at the next Voicecon event (November in San Francisco).

14 Apr, 2008

USGBC 'Under Attack'

Posted by jsalimando 00:14 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
My friend Frank Bisbee offers an observation on an attack by "commercial interests" on the U.S. Green Building Council. Here's a slice:

In an article published by the Wire Journal International www.wirenet.org, March 2008, Frank Peri, executive director of CCCA (Communications Cable & Connectivity Association) has already joined the voices of the Vinyl Institute and the SPI (The Society of the Plastics Industry, Inc.) in a strong attack on the USGBC (US Green Building Council) LEED – HC voluntary proposal to improve environmental and safety conditions in the Health Care Industry.  The CCCA official location is currently in the office of a Washington, D.C. attorney firm (No website yet).

14 Apr, 2008

Archaeology: Sifting Debris

Posted by jsalimando 00:11 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Audio & Video
This is WAY "off the beaten path" -- but of interest, I think. There is a bunch of "rubbish" or debris from the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. This 5-minute video talks about sifting through it for historical treasure.

14 Apr, 2008

Jobsite Security Checklist

Posted by jsalimando 00:09 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Recent Reading
From Construction Business Owner -- a checklist with 8 items. 

14 Apr, 2008

Green Move -- How-To

Posted by jsalimando 00:07 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
"How To Do A Green Move" is an article I discovered via Office Times, an e-mail newsletter.

14 Apr, 2008

Energy Stuff

Posted by jsalimando 00:05 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
One of the many things I learned at last week's EIA Energy Conference was that the administration has an Energy Kid's Page.

Additionally, the EIA has now posted presentations from that Energy Conference. Most of them are downloadable PDFs, but a couple of links (i.e., John Dingell's speech) take you to HTML pages.

14 Apr, 2008

A 'Per Capita' Recession (?)

Posted by jsalimando 00:02 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Economic Thoughts
An interesting post to the Big Picture blog has  had me thinking. It is about the contention (from a respected macro analyst at Merrill Lynch) that a "per capita" recession began in the 4th quarter of 2007.

Barry Ritzholtz of Big Picture quotes David Rosenberg, the chief economist at ML (note this underline is NOT clickable):

"We are amazed that everyone quibbles about whether real GDP growth will be fractionally positive or negative this quarter. The population is growing in a 1.0-1.5% band annually, so anything less than that on real GDP means that real per capita income is contracting."

More here.

09 Apr, 2008

Locking In Wire Cost

Posted by jsalimando 12:11 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
Engineering News-Record -- the 42-issues-a-year "bible" of the construction industry -- does a quarterly cost report . . . four times a year. Unfortunately, ENR hides its articles, after a short while, behind a firewall (and you must pay to get around it).

So I can't give you a link to the Q-1 cost report, which appeared 3/24.

It included an 1,148-word article on how project managers in Seattle are dealing with a "big issue" -- "how to mitigate the risk of volatile material and fuel prices.

Included in this was information on Opus Corp., which has been "developing materials procurement strategies and procedures in the pre-construction phase." Electrical construction is part of this, of course, and -- in the building of a 440-foot-tall residential building in downtown Seattle, Opus took the following approach, according to a quote from Todd Williams, senior PM:

"We told the electrical contractor that we wanted it to take the risk. We advanced it money to buy copper wire and store it in bonded warehouses. That protected us as well. I've heard of jobs like ours that didn't take precautions,a nd the subs are after hundreds of thousands of dollars in escalation fees."

Williams also told the magazine that his biggest problem is "finding quality subcontractors" and "a scarcity of quality workers."

09 Apr, 2008

Local Contractor Makes Good

Posted by jsalimando 12:04 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Company Docs + Comments
Fidelity Electric, which is based in San Diego, was honored with a Super Service Award from Angie's List. The PR caught my eye -- especially the followin paragraph:

Established in 2006 by Suzanne and Roger Ervine, Fidelity Electric has built its business on an unparalleled reputation fueled by word-of-mouth and referrals on sites such as Angie’s List. Roger’s expertise and diligence in electrical troubleshooting, remodel, service and repair has propelled the company to the top of the listings on several consumer-driven referral sites. The company continues to promote its campaign of homeowner education and awareness, recently publishing “Four Quick Questions That Reveal Any Electrician’s Operating Philosophy” which can be downloaded for free at www. fidelityelectric.com.

Here's a link to the 4 quick questions -- which actually aren't that quick (but they are good!). Incidentally, I don't know the Ervines at all. Here are the questions; you'll have to go to the site for the answers:

Is your quote a fixed “bid” for the total contract price, or is it merely a vague “estimate” of what you think my project will cost?

I don’t have time to sit around all day. Will you give me a specific appointment time or do I have to wait during a four-hour window?

I need to get a service panel upgrade. How much do you charge?

I want to add a new light and switch where there is no existing power. What will my walls look like when you are finished?



09 Apr, 2008

Electrician Shortage: Hawaii

Posted by jsalimando 11:56 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
The Honolulu Advertiser ran a Q-and-A (on 1/15/08) with Bob Dewitz, the boss at American Electric, which I think is the largest EC in Hawaii. The 1,278-word item is pretty interesting reading. The Sunday punch, however, comes right at the start:

Q. How is the shortage of qualified workers affecting your expansion plans?

A. It makes it very, very challenging and we spend a lot of money recruiting people, bringing in people from the Mainland and training our own people. It's one of the biggest challenges to support the growth and it's requiring a huge investment on our part to sustain the quality of people we need to support the growth.

Q. Why do you think there is a shortage of qualified workers?

A. It is more a result of a lack of people entering the field in general. We sort of failed to give value to the trades people in our society so a lot of young people don't want to go into the trades, although it's a very good living. They just don't see it as being glamorous or a lifestyle career so there aren't a lot of people going into trade and perhaps not the best and the brightest.

There are lot of mysteries in American society. The fact that a professional electrician can make 150% of the average person's wage -- or more -- and yet the trade can't attract quality applicants is one of them.

09 Apr, 2008

Turtle-Friendly Lighting

Posted by jsalimando 11:54 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Lighting
From The News-Herald (Panama City, Fla.):

A Bay County businesswoman who has spearheaded efforts to develop “turtle-friendly” lighting fixtures to prevent disorientation of sea turtle hatchlings has received national recognition from the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.

Gradi Morgan, owner of Rachel’s Lighting and Home Accessories, is one of two Florida residents selected for the Recovery Champion Award issued by the federal agency each year. This year’s award recognizes contributions from 16 agency employees and private citizens nationwide toward efforts of recovering threatened and endangered species in the United States.

 

09 Apr, 2008

Housing: Loan Terms Tougher

Posted by jsalimando 11:50 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
The 3/31 Nation's Building News also included this excerpt from a Washington Post story. Read it. It tells you that the housing recovery (at least on the  holy-crap-that's-a-muffin-big-house side of things) is gonna take FOREVER.

I've taken the liberty of breaking up the one-solid-paragraph. This makes the thing seem more dramatic -- but it IS pretty damn tough, if you trouble to read it through.

Jumbo Loans Are Reborn, But Terms Are Stiffer

Home buyers should not expect the eligibility standards for the new super-size loans available through the end of this year under the economic stimulus plan to be as generous as in the under-$417,000 segment of the market.

For example, in the guidelines for what Fannie Mae calls its new “jumbo conforming” program, the company will buy fixed-rate mortgages up to $729,750, but only if

there is a 10% minimum downpayment;

there is a minimum FICO score of 700 for any loans with less than a 20% downpayment;

there is minimum 40% downpayment and 660 FICO for second homes and investor properties;

there are no balloon or negative-amortization terms; and

household debt-to-income ratios do not exceed 45%.

Also, the interest rates on the new super-size conforming loans are not expected to be anywhere near competitive with smaller mortgages. Besides higher base rates, there are add-on charges in “declining” markets that can push final note rates beyond 7.5%. Many areas tagged as declining are in former housing-boom markets in California and the Eastern Seaboard, where jumbo mortgages are most common and most needed. On jumbo FHA mortgages only a 3% downpayment is required. (www.washingtonpost.com)
Washington Post (3/29/08); Kenneth R. Harney

 

09 Apr, 2008

Unrolling Electric Cable

Posted by jsalimando 11:46 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Labor + Time Savers
Nation's Building News (the weekly from NAHB) featured a "tip" in its 3/31 issue -- "A Tangle-Free Way to Unroll Electric Cable." Click on the link to see it; check out the graphic below that went with it.



09 Apr, 2008

BIM + Green = Video

Posted by jsalimando 11:41 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Audio & Video
You can't get more "hot" stuff in one item than this.

Autodesk, the leading software company in construction/design . . .

. . . has been doing research ("Project Chicago") with the U.S. Green Building Council . . .

. . . on how Building Information Modeling fits into the green picture . . .

-- and you can get the info on it via a video on the Autodesk site.

From the companys description:

See how an instant and interactive means to evaluate innovation, water, energy, indoor environmental quality, and carbon footprint elements could give designers an immediate sense of the results of different design scenarios.

03 Apr, 2008

Offsourcing -- To The U.S.

Posted by jsalimando 23:47 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
A blog on the Industry Week site notes that Tata Consultancy Services (India) has opened a new Cincinnati location "that can accommodate up to 1,000 TCS associates."

Yes -- it's off-shoring going backwards. TCS is going to hire Americans.

Here's some perspective, from the magazine's IT Editor. Note that IW is a magazine written for the U.S. manufacturing community:

As wages inflate in India and China and the dollar falls against pretty much every foreign currency on the market and the corresponding comparative advantages of the international talent marketplace ebb and flow with the global trade winds, we may actually see an influx of manufacturing jobs of all sorts coming back into the U.S. -- just probably not the same jobs, and definitely not under the same corporate umbrella from which they left.

03 Apr, 2008

Network Lifeblood

Posted by jsalimando 23:44 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Datacom/VDV
Here's a bit of common sense from a networking site:

An organization can’t make the broad claim that it is green or energy efficient without knowing what and where it consumes energy. Lack of numbers and usage data negate any energy plan. You can’t have an effective energy plan without numbers.

So, the lesson is: it (energy) can be measured internally from local devices and workstations all the way up to the data center or network operations center. Developing and understanding energy benchmarks for the data center are imperative.

That same piece also included this:

. . . organizations shouldn’t dismiss the little savings in power that are attainable by eliminating Phantom Loads as unimportant, because they do accumulate to one significant amount of energy.

These loads are low hanging fruit but your long-range goal is to achieve efficiency and optimal performance whether or not you adopt alternative energy now or later.

The concept to remember is when you do generate your own power that there is a cost associated with it- cost per kW (kilowatt). This is where and when numbers mean everything and do make huge differences especially in economies of scale.

Someone over at No Jitter is apparently using his brain. Congratulations!
 (More)

03 Apr, 2008

DG - Global Outlook

Posted by jsalimando 23:31 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Recent Reading
DG = distributed generation. A 2,147-world piece on the Consulting-Specifying Engineer site, from the mag's 12/07 issue, takes on the subject. The article begins with a really stupid quote from a Pittsburgh PE -- which makes me wonder whether there was an agenda here.

I don't think there was, based on my knowledge of the magazine and its staff -- but the 2nd paragraph quote essentially says that "the prototypical co-generation plan" is "uneconomical for all but very special situations."

This is idiotic. A DG installation offers:

a shot at better power reliability than grid-supplied electricity

better power quality (it's under your control when you are generating it)

potential for using both the waste heat AND the electricity, which you don't get on the grid.

insulation (potentially) from the ever-escalating price of electricity.

the ability to shave power peaks and lower demand charges.

AND MORE.

Paragraph 4 of the piece quotes a Flack + Kurtz executive saying "cogen makes a great deal of sense" in New York. Apparently, engineers in NYC are not quite as dumb as those in Pittsburgh.

Still, I wonder at the placement of that subversive up-front quote. First, it's wrong -- demonstrably wrong; much of the rest of the article reads like a refutation of the Pittsburgh engineer's nutty remark.

Second, it seems to undermine the premise; why print 2,000 words on the outlook for DG if you want to pull the rug out from under it before the reader gets to word #100?

I know, I know -- journalists are supposed to present "both sides" of the story. But there aren't two sides to EVERY story. For example: Planet Earth is ROUND; you don't have to quote the Flat Earthers when writing about it!

03 Apr, 2008

Dispatchable Standby Generation

Posted by jsalimando 23:28 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
It's probably NOT a unique innovation, but this caught my eye: Dispatchable Standby Generation, on the site of the Oregon utility Portland General Electric.



03 Apr, 2008

Carbon Codes???

Posted by jsalimando 23:21 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
At some event recently, I picked up "Product News," a McGraw-Hill Construction product tabloid "for design & construction professionals." If you've seen such publications before you know that they consist almost entirely of products.

On a few pages, this pub included pithy quotes -- labeled, for example, "Architects' Corner." One that attracted my eye featured the brief thoughts of Catherine Benotto, AIA, ASLA, LEED AP, a principal with the Seattle firm of Weber + Thompson PLC.

Saith Catherine B:

"Sustainable design . . . is far more than a trend -- it will be a necessity as we move forward. Likely soon, there are going to be 'carbon codes' just as there are building codes and energy codes. These will require architects, builders, owners, and operators to account for the carbon emissions of their building construction and operations."

I'm not sure she's innovating here, but I can't remember seeing this somewhere else in the construction mainstream.

03 Apr, 2008

Wearable Power Source

Posted by jsalimando 23:17 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Off The Pathen Beat
A feature on the RenewableEnergyWorld website is headlined "Nanowire-Embedded Fabrics Generate Electricity From Motion." The piece includes this photo:



Caption, from the site: "Illustration shows the concept behind a microfiber nanogenerator. Microfibers coated with gold (yellow fibers) scrub the nanofibers that are not coated with gold (green) to produce electricity through a coupled piezoelectric-semiconductor process."

Here's what they say they are talking about here: A "wearable power source that . . . would allow people to generate their own electrical current while walking."

No, the story was NOT posted on April Fool's Day.






03 Apr, 2008

Solar Pre-Wire

Posted by jsalimando 23:10 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Pre-Fab + etc.
A short item on the CE Pro website notes that Bates Electric (of Missouri) offers a "solar pre-wire" package to home builders/home buyers.

The article also refers to the company as "Bates Electronics," but that's not what it says on the Bates website itself. This is an electrical contractor.

02 Apr, 2008

Diesel Prices: Why So High?

Posted by jsalimando 00:00 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
Jim Haughey of Reed Construction Data takes on this question -- answer here. Part of the answer, Jim says, is environmental concerns . . . but it's an unusually specific he provides here (rather than just the knee-jerk slamming of the enviros, which can be trying). I've boldfaced the piece that's interesting (new information to me, anyway) here:

Environmental actions have also raised the price of diesel fuel.  The switch to low sulfur diesel added substantially to refinery production costs.  But more importantly, it added to diesel distribution costs.  The new low sulfur fuel can not be moved in the same pipelines or tankers that move the older higher sulfur fuel still also being used.  This would contaminate the new clean fuel.

Assuming Jim's explanation is correct (and I do assume that), then the answer seems rather simple: STOP making the older higher-sulfur fuel, for chrissake!

01 Apr, 2008

Electric-Only Roadster

Posted by jsalimando 23:51 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Scene + Herd
Below find the text of an item from the Energy Dept. on the Tesla Motors "roadster" pictured.



Tesla Motors started limited production of its all-electric 2008 Tesla Roadster on March 17. The rear-wheel-drive two-seater sports car combines a lithium-ion battery pack with a 185-kilowatt (248 horsepower) electric motor, packaging it all in an aluminum chassis wrapped in a carbon-fiber body that yields a curb weight of about 2,690 pounds. The car has a top speed of 125 miles per hour (mph) and a range of about 220 miles, and its worst-case recharging time, for a drained battery, is about 3.5 hours. Tesla claims that the battery will last through 100,000 miles of driving. According to the company, the car achieves the equivalent of 135 miles per gallon and costs only 2 cents per mile to drive, counting only the fuel costs, of course. The company set a base price of $98,000 on its 2008 models, all of which have been sold, and it is accepting deposits on its 2009 models, but has not yet set a price on them. See the Tesla press release.

Tesla has faced its share of problems in the production of the Tesla Roadster. The company had to delay its production due to problems with its two-speed transmission and ultimately decided to build its initial models using a transmission that is essentially locked into second gear. That creates some disappointment for performance enthusiasts, because the two-speed transmission promised to accelerate the car from zero to 60 mph in less than 4 seconds, on par with the top supercars, but the interim transmission will slow that time to 5.7 seconds. Tesla now plans to drop the two-speed transmission altogether and will instead employ a new powertrain with a single reduction gear. The cars being built today will be upgraded for free when the new powertrain becomes available later this year. Because of the transmission issues, Tesla expects to only produce about 600 vehicles for the 2008 model year, but plans to ramp up production to 2,000 cars per year in the near future. See the Tesla press release on the transmission issues.


01 Apr, 2008

Sign Of The Times

Posted by jsalimando 23:43 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Intelligent Buildings
NECA has joined the U.S. Green Building Council. 

01 Apr, 2008

Lighting For Farmers

Posted by jsalimando 23:39 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Lighting
AgWeb.com recently hosted a 1,400-word opus on lighting a farm shop. I'm always interested in lighting articles aimed at end-users (rather than at the electrical community) -- and this one disappoint. A snippet:

“A lighting system is an investment, just like any other piece of production equipment,” Lew Hodgett says. A registered professional engineer, Hodgett spent 15 years as a sales and application engineer with lighting systems. He now operates a consulting business.

“To calculate the most efficient, economical way to light a building, you have to look not only at the purchase price per unit but also at the efficiency of each unit, the lighting efficiency of each unit, the installation cost and long-term operating costs,” Hodgett says.

He notes that as power costs approach 15¢ per kilowatt hour, it is possible to recover the cost of a modern lighting system in less than one year. The quick payback is due to the energy efficiency of modern lighting options compared with old-school lighting systems, such as the 300-watt incandescent bulbs in porcelain fixtures that light many farm buildings.

Clear thinking. Sound reasoning. And: If everyone thought like this, the electrical industry would have more work to do than it could accomplish before the end of 2015!

01 Apr, 2008

Construction Spending Update

Posted by jsalimando 23:31 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Current Data
Yesterday, the Census Bureau issued the February "construction put in place" report -- commonly referenced as "construction spending." As usual, I skip the seasonally adjusted numbers (which you'll probably find in today's paper) . . .  and skip to Table 2, Not Seasonally Adjusted.

Year-to-date (2 months), construction is down 2.6% overall, to $155 billion.

Private residential: Down 19.9% vs. the first 2 months of 2007.

Private Non-residential: Up 15.7% vs. the same period.

Public construction: Up 8.4%.

Analysis, for now: This isn't much different from most of the monthly reports in the 2nd half of 2007.

01 Apr, 2008

Certifications Recognized

Posted by jsalimando 23:26 | Permalink Permalink | Comments comments (0) | Trackback Trackbacks (0) | Datacom/VDV
An item on the site of TFM magazine notes that certifications from InfoComm are now recognized under an ANSI standard. The certifications are about A/V system installation. They are:

Certified Technology Specialist (CTS); and

Certified Technology Specialist-Installation (CTS-I)

Background info:

Certified Technology Specialists (CTS) serve clients by creating, operating, and servicing AV solutions. A Certified Technology Specialist - Installation (CTS-I) installs and maintains audiovisual systems by following specifications, schematics, codes, and safety protocols; administering installation process logistics; troubleshooting and problem solving systems; maintaining tools and equipment; and communicating with clients, designers, other trades, other installers and staff. Ongoing professional education is required to maintain the credentials. A certification is valid for three years and certified individuals must earn 30 renewal units (RUs) within each three-year period, remain in good standing, and abide by the CTS Code of Ethics and Conduct.

Currently, 9,500 people hold CTS credentials.